Which action best resolves two arriving aircraft on conflicting paths?

Which action best resolves two arriving aircraft on conflicting paths?

• A. Issue prompt separation instructions and coordinate with the other controller to resolve the conflict
• B. Allow both to land sequentially without separation
• C. Divert one to another runway
• D. Hold both until the path is clear

Answer: (A)

When two arriving aircraft are on conflicting paths, the essential action is to establish safe separation quickly by issuing clear separation instructions and coordinating with the other controller. You can vector one aircraft onto a path that clears the other, adjust speeds to reshape the arrival sequence, or request altitude changes if needed. The key is making a fast, coordinated plan that both pilots and the neighboring controller understand, so positive separation is maintained as they approach the final approach. This approach directly addresses the conflict while preserving efficiency and flow. Other options either add unnecessary delays or violate separation standards: diverting one to another runway may be useful in some situations but isn’t the immediate resolution when you can separate within the current airspace; holding both wastes capacity; letting them land sequentially without proper separation would risk a loss of separation and safety.

When two arriving aircraft are on conflicting paths, the essential action is to establish safe separation quickly by issuing clear separation instructions and coordinating with the other controller. You can vector one aircraft onto a path that clears the other, adjust speeds to reshape the arrival sequence, or request altitude changes if needed. The key is making a fast, coordinated plan that both pilots and the neighboring controller understand, so positive separation is maintained as they approach the final approach.

This approach directly addresses the conflict while preserving efficiency and flow. Other options either add unnecessary delays or violate separation standards: diverting one to another runway may be useful in some situations but isn’t the immediate resolution when you can separate within the current airspace; holding both wastes capacity; letting them land sequentially without proper separation would risk a loss of separation and safety.